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Wet look


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Does anyone know of a way to get a wet looking material. property or map that they could tell me about ?

 

I want to have a character painting or mopping the floor and need to have it look wet. It will be a white floor.

Would a reflective, transparent material be the way to go ?

 

Thank you for your consideration

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow
Does anyone know of a way to get a wet looking material. property or map that they could tell me about ?

 

I want to have a character painting or mopping the floor and need to have it look wet. It will be a white floor.

Would a reflective, transparent material be the way to go ?

 

Reflective would be the way to go. Make sure there's an obvious difference between the "wet" and the "dry" parts of the floor. There will need to be something distinctive in the background to appear in the reflection.

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I was trying for a time lapse effect on the action and going to try the chrome material suggestions later.

However, in doing this test, I noticed some anomalies in the render and wondered if there might be a reason for them that could be avoided next time ?

 

The lines on the floor disappear at times as the 'water' moves over them, only to reappear later, especially on the left of the scene?

 

regards

simonMop.mov

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How are you adding the wet effect and how are the lines on the floor done?

 

The wet effect is a mesh with colour, transparency and reflection properties applied. It is squashed up at the beginning and then scaled out across the floor as it progresses.

The lines on the floor are a jpg applied as a decalFloor_Boards.jpg

 

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow
How are you adding the wet effect and how are the lines on the floor done?

 

The wet effect is a mesh with colour, transparency and reflection properties applied. It is squashed up at the beginning and then scaled out across the floor as it progresses.

The lines on the floor are a jpg applied as a decalFloor_Boards.jpg

 

regards

simon

 

hmmm... as an experiment, I'd change the mesh of the floor to be more dense. Is it just one patch? Try 4x4. and reapply the decal. Whatever it is... change it to a different mesh and see what happens.

 

Of course make sure the "wet" mesh isn't falling below the floor mesh.

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Rob

Thank you as ever for your help.

I checked and, as you suggested, it was the wet mesh dipping below the floor level that was causing it.

Mop.mov

I've done a low res version with the chrome ,material. It looks good but the render times are horrendous. It started out at 20 seconds per frame but the last section they were taking 5mins or so @ 320x240. With only one ray for the light source and no multiple pass. ( this on a 3.00ghz Imac...

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow

I'd experiment with using a z-buffered Kleig light instead of a ray-traced light.

 

But I don't think we're really getting "wet" look here. We need to re-think that. hmmmm...

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  • Hash Fellow

Nice ripples, but I don't think you need that much of an effect since he's just getting the floor wet.

 

You could paint a series of frames that represent the area of the floor that the mop is going over. I did this in After Effects but you could screencapture yourself in a paint program doing something like this live:

Sweeping.mov

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You could paint a series of frames that represent the area of the floor that the mop is going over. I did this in After Effects but you could screencapture yourself in a paint program doing something like this live:

 

 

Rob

Thank you for your suggestion.

The test was just to see if I understood the process of putting in animated maps of different kinds. The ripples seemed a good way to test that.

I see what you mean about the strokes of the mop and will try that later.

 

If you meant to film myself mopping ? Unfortunately that is not something I can do effectively as I'm a wheelchair user.

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow
If you meant to film myself mopping ?

 

No, I meant screencam your computer while you paint the swishes in a paint program. You'll get something kind of like the clip I posted.

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  • Hash Fellow
Revised testMopping.mov

Going to try for transparent background next.

regards

simon

 

that's looking promising! Ultimately you'd do it on a flat rectangle, overhead view so you could easily apply it to the rectangular floor.

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that's looking promising! Ultimately you'd do it on a flat rectangle, overhead view so you could easily apply it to the rectangular floor.

 

Thank you. I'm enjoying doing the maps ( my roots as a painter I suppose ) but I can't seem to get the background to go as transparent as I would like.

I tried doing it as a grey then inputting in that value as the key colour but it was still a bit murky.

So I converted them all to RGB files and put a pure red in as the back ground and inputted the pure colour as the key but that came out even darker ( but semi transparent ).

I shall have another bash at it tomorrow as the eyes are getting a bit tired at the moment.

Thank you for your help.

regards

simon

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but I can't seem to get the background to go as transparent as I would like.

I tried doing it as a grey then inputting in that value as the key colour but it was still a bit murky.

So I converted them all to RGB files and put a pure red in as the back ground and inputted the pure colour as the key but that came out even darker ( but semi transparent ).

 

I like your Mopping Map! Definitely looks promising.

 

You should probably be able to use it as an animated gray scale (or just black & white) reflectivity map to define the wet areas (puddles) along with animating the transparency and reflectivity fall off values. Your reflectivity map can be shades of gray (white is 100% reflective, black - 0), no need to set a key color, but you could use an alpha channel instead (probably not necessary).

 

I needed to do something similar, so I did a test for myself, see here

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Nancy

Thank you very much for your post and the links to your examples. I will try to digest and understand then apply to my things. That is certainly a fabulous effect you have there ( the model is very good too of course ! )

 

The mopping map was very simple to do. Its basically using the airbrush and the smudge tools in photoshop. It gave me an idea for something I want to use at a later date and, thinking about it now, could readily be used for rain on a window pane ? H'mmmm

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow
This is a small diversion before I get back to trying to make it wet.

I wanted to make sure I understood what was happening?

You can spot the tiles but, liked the effect...

simonsmall_wave.mov

 

It looks like you have the "repeat" values in the decal properties set to other than 1

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It looks like you have the "repeat" values in the decal properties set to other than 1

 

Rob

I wasn't trying for a repeat, just to see if I understood what was happening. I might do now ( maybe ).

 

I added a reflectivity map to the same set up and this is the result.small_wave.mov

The reflection vanishes in places but, I think that is because the map is black at that point.

I'm going to try again with the mopping experiment tomorrow.

Thank you for your help.

Thank you to Nancy too for her helpfull illustrations of her process.

regards

simon

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Now I (sort of ) understand the process of getting reflections with maps, I was hoping to get back to the original mopping idea. The sequence seemed to be working in the way I wanted but now I need to apply it to the whole of the floor space, rather than two mop strokes worth.

 

Is it possible to apply the animated sequence in multiple locations but have each location follow on in sequence so, as the figure moves from top left to top right, the mopped section is retained in the first sector , as the new one appears in the second and so on down the floor ? ( hope that makes sense.)

 

I tried to apply a decal in a chor but that option was not available.

It looked as though it might be possible to control timing with multiple applications as an action then off set the timings ?

or do a new animated map for the whole floor space ... ?

 

Does anyone have a better suggestion ?

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow
Is it possible to apply the animated sequence in multiple locations but have each location follow on in sequence so, as the figure moves from top left to top right, the mopped section is retained in the first sector , as the new one appears in the second and so on down the floor ? ( hope that makes sense.)

 

If you turn on Show More Than Drivers :hidemore: for a model inthe chor you can access the properties of its decals. There you can keyframe "frame" values to make an image sequence play at other than the default.

 

 

I tried to apply a decal in a chor but that option was not available.
You can apply a decal to an object in the chor from any view point. Pick the object inthe chor, then RMB on it in the Objects folder and choose New Decal, then you can place a decal in your current view. The decal sizing is very finicky in perspective views.
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If you turn on Show More Than Drivers :hidemore: for a model inthe chor you can access the properties of its decals. There you can keyframe "frame" values to make an image sequence play at other than the default.

 

Rob

Thank you for the tip about applying a decal in the chor ( I recognised what RMB meant this time ! )

 

What I was hoping to do was apply the sequence in one place, ( top left ) have it run through for say0- 50 frames, then have another application of the sequence run from 51- 100 ( top right ), then middle left for 101- 151 and so on until the whole are was covered.

Is that possible ?

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow

You can apply the image as a new decal, unrelated to the other application. Just like if you were applying a different image, but you happen to be applying one you've already used.

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I revised the map sequence ready for the final version ( by extending it to 50 frames )Mopping.mov

But a number of anomalies haver crept into the result and I wondered if anyone might have suggestions as to how and why ?

 

Exactly the same animated mopping decal is applied to each of the four quarters of the mesh. One stamp in each section.

It is completely transparent in the top left quarter but visible in the others,

and there is a lot of 'noise' appearing in the background of the map which is not there on the original.

 

The background is 255 white and that is what is keyed for that colour.

 

regards

simon

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  • Hash Fellow

could you post a version of that PRJ without the character, but with everything else "Embedded" (Project > Embed All) and also post one frame from the middle of the image sequence?

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I revised the map sequence ready for the final version ( by extending it to 50 frames )Mopping.mov

But a number of anomalies haver crept into the result and I wondered if anyone might have suggestions as to how and why ?

 

Exactly the same animated mopping decal is applied to each of the four quarters of the mesh. One stamp in each section.

It is completely transparent in the top left quarter but visible in the others,

and there is a lot of 'noise' appearing in the background of the map which is not there on the original.

 

The background is 255 white and that is what is keyed for that colour.

 

First: I LOVE your mapping mop...er...mopping map...It will be terrific once you get the kinks out.

 

1) The first thing I notice, after making your wet group blue, changing transparency to 0, and changing the image type in transparency to COLOR is that the stamp is not positioned correctly in the upper left quadrant. The other thing I notice is that after using white as the key color there is noise in the image or the other stamps weren't positioned correctly. I only changed the settings so that I could see the UV mapping.

 

2) FYI, you do not need to have 3 different decal containers. You can add images to the first decal container, and then specify what type (color, bump, transparency, reflectivity, etc). That is easier to manage and all will have the same UV mapping. right click on images/add image/pick image. Change type to whatever you want.

 

EDIT:

 

I am not sure how you are using the animation (mopping) image sequence - IF you are applying it as a .mov or .avi then you might be experiencing compressing artifacts. Your best bet is to use an uncompressed image sequence of individual files (img001.jpg, img002. jpg, etc). Otherwise, I'm not sure why you have the speckly effect.

 

AND if you want to cut down render time - use a klieg light with zbuffered shadows instead of a light bulb with raytrace shadows.

 

EDIT2:

New screen capture shows where I restamped the top left, changed the 1st decal container to have multiple image types (transp, bump, reflect), made wet group red, added klieg light. This is to show how the surface colors of the wet group and base will influence the look as well. This is a screen render. I have seen unfortunately that final renders will look different than screen renders. ugh. Makes it difficult to tweak.

BadStamp.jpg

addimage.jpg

bluefloor1decal.jpg

redwetrestamped.jpg

Edited by NancyGormezano
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Nancy

 

Thank you very much indeed for your comments and especially for your help.

I will try to correct the errors and post that when done.

 

I feel a bit bashful about the mopping sequence ( it is a sequence of jpg's ) as it only took about an hour to do. If I can get the whole thing to work, I'll redo the sequence to get the time lapse effect I want and post that.

 

Thank you

regards

simon

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Nancy

Thank you very much indeed for your help, it is very much appreciated.

I revised the mopping sequence several times and here is the final one ( I hope )Mopping_2.mov

 

It occured to me last night, literally as I got on the bed, that the reason for the speckly effect in earlier versions may be because the key colour was 255 white and the file format was jpg. I'm not a very technical person ( you may have noticed ) but I seem to recall that Jpg is a 'lossy' format and I wondered if that was the cause of the speckles, because the compression algorhythm (sp ?) compresses whites so much and that comes out in the render ?

 

When I changed the sequence and put a Blue 255 in place of the white the speckles seemed to have disappeared...

regards

simon

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I like that you're going for a stylized look - but I have to agree, it's looking like some very thick, stiff water as it gets applied - but I like how it looks at the end.

 

Perhaps try lowering your bump percent in the decal to make it less stiff looking?

 

I tried a test at doing something similar here, but not using an animated image sequence for the "painting" part, mainly because I didn't have one, and also wanted to try "drying".

Edited by NancyGormezano
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I see some really great tests going on here.

 

This effect (as you've currently got it) reminds me a lot of Rapunzel's 'painting the camera' effect in the recent Disney movie.

In that respect it does have an extra thickness to it that seems to imply more than just water.

If compositing/overlaying that thickness could be reduced considerably via transparency and/or blur.

 

Keep up the great work!

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Rodney

Thank you for your input. I've made a couple more tests.

Following Nancy's suggestion, I dropped the bump map down, to 10% and that seemed to go through OK,Mopping.mov

 

So, emboldened, I tried it on the original modelMopping_2.mov with this result.

The wet look seems to work (?) but a number of rendering anomalies have crept in, even though the map sequence is the same and I don't think I have altered any of the material properties as yet. Its a bit of a puzzle.

 

The exact placement and timing of the animated sequences are yet to be finalised but thats the next task.

regards

simon

 

My expertise doesn't yet extend to the 30 mins solution offered elsewhere. Maybe next year !

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The wet look seems to work (?) but a number of rendering anomalies have crept in, even though the map sequence is the same and I don't think I have altered any of the material properties as yet. Its a bit of a puzzle.

 

The wet look works sorta - but you seem to be covering up the color of the floor, so it looks more like painting. If you are happy with it, then go with it. However if you want to keep the color of the floor then:

 

What I found best when using your mopping still, was to use a different black & white image for the transparency and reflections (with no key color) and your gray scale one for the bump. I changed the bump image to have a black background (no key color needed), but would probably still work with your white background (no key color). The important part is having black backgrounds for the reflection, transparency images.

 

The image in the decal says that for

reflections: black = 0 reflective, white = 100% reflective

transparency: black = 100% transparent, white = 0% transparent

 

The group settings: transparency =0 and reflectivity =0, will only apply to those areas that have not been stamped with the decal.

 

I found that there are differences as to how things look when rendered in 16b versus 17b5, so be warned. They also look different as to how they appear on screen (with render lock) versus final rendered.

 

Hope I'm not intruding, and hope this helps.

TransparencyReflectivityBumpMOP17b.zip

17b5MOP.jpg

Edited by NancyGormezano
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Hope I'm not intruding, and hope this helps.

 

Nancy

thank you very much indeed for your help, no intrusion whatsoever.

I followed your suggestions and excellent examples and this was the result.Mopped0.tga

 

I hope I've understood the process better.

I will try to implement it on the animated maps later to make sure.

Thank you once again.

regards

simon

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Been a couple of false starts today as the neurones tried to untangle themselves but, here is the latest attempt.

It cycles through rather quickly because its only 8 frames.

 

Any suggestions ?

Thank you once again to Nancy and Rob for their help.

simon

 

Actually mopping later...Splash.mov

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Been a couple of false starts today as the neurones tried to untangle themselves but, here is the latest attempt.

It cycles through rather quickly because its only 8 frames.

 

Any suggestions ?

 

Actually mopping later...Splash.mov

 

Not sure what you are going for. Are you trying to demonstrate waves? Without seeing your settings it's hard to know. But it looks like you are using a grayscale image sequence for the reflectivity and transparency (same as the bump?) instead of using only a black/white image sequence that defines the areas, and the amount of transparency, reflectivity is varied by setting the % in the decal container?

 

Your still image in your previous post (mopped0.tga) looks right.

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Not sure what you are going for. Are you trying to demonstrate waves?

Your still image in your previous post (mopped0.tga) looks right.

 

 

Nancy.

 

Thank you once again for your comments.

You are correct in your observation regarding the grey scale gradient.

I'd spent several hours on animated maps using the same method as the still image, but the maps proved too clumsy in their execution. So to make sure I knew what I was doing, I did the one with the gradient.

I'm going to try the mop sequence again.

 

On a side note: Is it possible to animate a change in the refractive index using maps ? One of the things I did notice with the ripples on the floor boards was that the lines stayed straight when the swell passed over it. Its less important now, as I need to get the sequence right, but something for later perhaps.

regards

simon

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